Ukuze kuphile yonke into ephilayo kule planethi, akukho okubaluleke ngaphezu kwamanzi.Ukuthola amanzi ahlanzekile kuyisitebhisi sentuthuko.Abantu bazokwazi ukuzijwayeza ukukhucululwa kwendle nenhlanzeko uma bethola amanzi ahlanzekile.Kodwa njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi emhlabeni wonke kukhula ngokuqhubekayo, ukuthola amanzi ahlanzekile kuya kuba nzima usuku nosuku.Abantu abayigodli imizamo yokuthola ikhwalithi nenani lamanzi abawadingayo ukupheka, ukuphuza, ukugeza, ukuwasha kanye nokuzilimela ukudla kwabo.
Ukuze uthole amanzi ahlanzekile, i-oksijeni yamanzi iyindlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu.Ukufaka umoya-mpilo ohlelweni lwakho lwamanzi kungakhulisa umthelela wokuxosha ukungcola nokungcola emanzini akho.
Ingabe amajeneretha omoya-mpilo asiza kanjani ekugayweni kabusha kwamanzi angcolile?
Ukwenza amanzi angcolile atholakale ukuze aphinde asetshenziswe kuyinqubo edla isikhathi ngoba amanzi adinga ukucekelwa phansi.Njengoba ukuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo kwenzeka ngosizo lwamagciwane, kungaba yiphunga elibi futhi kukhiqize amagesi amakhemikhali ayingozi njengegesi ye-methane ne-hydrogen sulfide.Ukwenza iphunga elinuka kamnandi namakhemikhali ayingozi, ukusebenzisa umoya-mpilo ukondla amagciwane kuyisu eliphakeme kakhulu.
5 Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amajeneretha e-oxygen ukwelapha amanzi
Ngaphandle kokuqeda iphunga lephunga namagesi angaphephile, amajeneretha omoya-mpilo anezinye izinzuzo futhi.Izinzuzo ezibalulwe ngezansi zizofakazela ukuthi kungani i-oksijeni yamanzi ihamba phambili:
Ukhululeka ezindlekweni eziphezulu zamanzi angcolile- Njengoba nje ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile kukhokhiswa, amanzi amoshayo nawo ayakhokhiswa.Ukuhlanza amanzi endle kungangeza izindleko zomthengi.Ukuthola amajeneretha e-oxygen kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile kuwo wonke umuntu ofuna izindleko ezincishisiwe zokucubungula amanzi angcolile ngoba izindleko ze-generator nokukhiqizwa kwejeneretha ziphansi.
Intengo emaphakathi- Ukuba namajeneretha komoya-mpilo kuyazanelisa njengoba kwenza umsebenzisi akhululeke ezindlekweni ezingapheli futhi akhathazeke ngokuthola umoya-mpilo okhiqizwe nge-cryogenically.Lawa majeneretha adinga amandla amancane okuholela ezindlekweni eziphansi.
Ukugcinwa kwe-Zero- Amajeneretha we-oksijini we-Sihope angagcinwa ngaphandle kwanoma yibuphi ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe noma ukuqeqeshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.Futhi, asikho isidingo sokulungisa umshini.
Kukhiqizwa igesi ehlanzekile kakhulu- Umoya-mpilo okhiqizwa amajeneretha omoya-mpilo eSihope anobumsulwa obungaphezu kwama-95%.
Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa futhi Ngokushesha- Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, ukuhambisa umoya-mpilo emanzini akulula futhi kuyashesha ukuzijwayeza.
Ukuze uthole uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi oluphelele lwezidingo zakho, thumela imibuzo yakho futhi sizokutshela mayelana nezinketho zethu zokuphehla umoya-mpilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-12-2022