Izindaba

Inqubo yokukhiqiza izibulala-zinambuzane iyisethi eyinkimbinkimbi yezinqubo ezincane eziningi.

Kusukela ekulungiseni izinto ezingavuthiwe kuya esigabeni sokugcina sokupakishwa nokuthunyelwa, izinqubo eziningi ziyavela futhi kusetshenziswa amaphuzu amaningana ahlukene we-inter-logistics lapho izinto ezisacutshungulwa zisingathwa ngaphakathi kwefekthri efanayo noma ngisho nangaphakathi kwezimboni eziningi zempahla eseziqedwe kancane.

Nakuba imboni ngayinye ingase ibe nenqubo ehluke kancane, singanciphisa inqubo yokukhiqiza izibulala-zinambuzane zibe izinyathelo ezimbili ezibanzi - (a) inqubo yokukhiqiza izibulala-zinambuzane ezisezingeni lobuchwepheshe kanye (b) nenqubo yokwakhiwa kokukhiqizwa nokuthunyelwa komkhiqizo wokugcina.

Enqubweni yokukhiqiza yesithako esisebenzayo, izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihlukahlukene ze-organic kanye ne-inorganic zicutshungulwa kuma-reactor futhi zidlule kumakholomu okuhlukaniswa kanye nesibulala-zinambuzane esisebenzayo sebanga lobuchwepheshe esilungiselwe ukuthunyelwa.Kukhona ezinye izinyathelo ezihlanganisa ukomisa nokupakisha.

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthwa, ukuphatha, kanye nokusakazwa kwesibulala-zinambuzane, isithako esisebenzayo kufanele senziwa sibe umkhiqizo ongawusebenzisa ekugcineni.Enqubweni yokubunjwa komkhiqizo wokugcina, isithako esisebenzayo siba yimpushana ibe yimpushana enhle emshinini wokugaya.I-powder enhle yesithako esisebenzayo ixubene kahle ne-solvent eyisisekelo nezinye izithako.Umkhiqizo ungase wome noma ube uketshezi futhi upakishwe ngokufanele emabhokisini nasemabhodleleni ngokulandelana.

Ezinyathelweni eziningi ezidinga ukunyakaza kwempahla eluhlaza, imikhumbi yokugaya imboza njll. Igesi engasebenzi iyadingeka ukuze kuvinjwe i-oxidation yamakhemikhali amaningi azwelayo naguqukayo.Ezimweni ezinjalo,initrogenisetshenziswa kaningi njengegesi oyikhethayo.Ukukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogenkusayithi kulula futhi kuyabiza, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwama-inert mediums.Lapho isithako noma ukunyakaza kwe-pneumatic impahla eluhlaza kuyadingeka,I-nitrogenisetshenziswa njengesithwali.Ngesikhathi sokulungiselela, amathangi okugcina aphakathi kwenqubo angase adingeke ukuze kugcinwe impahla eseyiqediwe.Endabeni yamakhemikhali aguquguqukayo noma amakhemikhali avame ukonakala ngenxa yokuthinta umoya-mpilo, agcinwa emathangeni ahlanzwa nge-nitrogen bese kuthiukufakwa kwe-nitrogenkulawa mathangi kwenziwa ngokuqhubekayo ukuze kugwenywe noma yikuphi okunye ukungena komoyampilo ethangini.

Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuthakazelisayo kweinitrogenisemaphaketheni ezithako ezisebenzayo noma umkhiqizo wokugcina, lapho ukuchayeka kumoya-mpilo kuyingozi futhi kungagcini nje ngokonakalisa umkhiqizo ngaphambi kwesikhathi kodwa futhi kunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuphila kweshalofu lomkhiqizo.Into ethokozisayo uma kwenzeka kuba nezibulala-zinambuzane ukubhidlika kwamabhodlela lapho umoya ushiywa endaweni yekhanda yebhodlela okubangela ukusabela okungathandeki ngaphakathi futhi kubangele ukuthi ibhodlela libe ne-vacuum futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuholele ekulimazeni ibhodlela.Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi abaningi bakhetha ukuhlanza ibhodlela nge-nitrogen ukuze basuse umoya ebhodleleni ngaphambi kokugcwalisa isibulala-zinambuzane futhi baphinde baphakamise phezulu kwe-headspace nge-nitrogen ukugwema noma yimuphi umoya ozohlala ebhodleleni, ngaphambi kokuba livalwe.

Kungani Kwenziwa I-Nitrogen Esizeni?

• Ukunikeza ukonga okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa, ukukhiqizwa esizeni kweinitrogenikhethwa ngaphezu kokuthunyelwa kwe-nitrogen ngobuningi.
• Ukukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogenesizeni nakho kuyahambisana nemvelo njengoba ukukhishwa kwamaloli kugwenywa lapho ukulethwa kwenitrogen kwakwenziwa ngaphambilini.
• Amajeneretha eNitrojeniukunikeza umthombo we-nitrogen oqhubekayo nothembekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yekhasimende ayilokothi ime ngenxa yokuswela i-nitrogen.
• Ijeneretha ye-nitrogeni-return on investment (ROI) incane njengonyaka ongu-1 futhi ikwenza kube utshalomali olunenzuzo kunoma yiliphi ikhasimende.
• Amajeneretha e-nitrogenube nesilinganiso sempilo yeminyaka eyi-10 ngokugcinwa okufanele.