Izindaba

I-nitrogen iyigesi engasebenzi;ilungele uhla olubanzi lwezicelo zezimboni.Ihlanganisa izici eziningi zokukhiqiza amakhemikhali, ukucubungula, ukuphatha, nokuthunyelwa.I-nitrogen ivame ukusetshenziswa njengegesi yokuhlanza ngenxa yokuthi ayisebenzi futhi inezinto zokumboza ezinhle kakhulu.Ukususwa kokungcola, ukucutshungulwa kwemifudlana ezindleleni zokuhlubula, kanye ne-sparging yizindawo ezimbalwa lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-nitrogen.Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukugcina izinhlanganisela eziqhuma ngokuphepha futhi ivimbele ukuqhuma kwezicucu ezivuthayo zothuli.

Uthi bewazi?Izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zayo yonke i-nitrogen ekhiqizwa izimboni emhlabeni wonke ithengiswa njengegesi.Uma kuqhathaniswa, ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ithengiswa njengoketshezi.Njengoba i-nitrogen iyigesi engasebenzi, isetshenziswa emkhathini lapho umoya-mpilo udala umlilo, i-oxidation, kanye nezingozi zokuqhuma.I-nitrogen ayinambala, ayinaphunga futhi ingakha amabhondi amaningi anezici eziningi nezinhlanganisela.Okubekwe ngezansi izibonelo ezimbalwa zokusebenzisa igesi ye-nitrogen ezimbonini:

Imboni yokudla:

Igesi ye-nitrogen inikeza umoya ongasasebenzi.Ngakho-ke, ingasiza ekulondolozeni izinto ezibolayo futhi isetshenziswa embonini yokudla ukubambezeleka kwe-rancidity kanye nokunye ukulimala kwe-oxidative okwenzeka ekudleni.

Imboni yezibani:

I-Tungsten iyinsimbi evuthayo lapho kukhona umoya-mpilo;lesi isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi igesi engasabeki njenge-nitrogen isetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwama-bulb.I-Nitrojeni nayo ishibhile uma iqhathaniswa namanye amagesi angenayo njenge-argon, i-helium, noma i-radon.

Ukukhiqiza insimbi:

Ukuncibilika, inqubo ye-ladle, kanye nokuphonsa kwensimbi yizimo ezimbalwa lapho kusetshenziswa i-nitrogen.I-nitrogen ithinta ngokuqondile ubulukhuni, ukwakheka, kanye nezakhiwo zokuguga zensimbi.

Ukugcwalisa amathaya:

I-nitrogen yomile futhi ayinawo umswakama;Ngakho-ke lokhu kuvimbela ukugqwala kwezinsimbi zamasondo.I-nitrogen isetshenziselwa ukufuthela amathayi omjaho, umgwaqo, kanye nendiza njengoba ingashisi ngokushesha futhi igcina izingcindezi ezingaguquki isikhathi eside.

Ukukhiqiza ubhiya:

Kwamanye amabhiya afana nama-stouts nama-ales aseBrithani, i-nitrogen isetshenziswa njengokushintsha noma kanye ne-carbon dioxide njengoba ikhiqiza amabhamuza amancane okwenza kube lula ukukhipha ubhiya.I-nitrogen iphinde isetshenziselwe ukushaja ukupakishwa kwamathini kabhiya namabhodlela.

Amasistimu wokucisha umlilo:

Ukuba khona komoyampilo kubangela ukuba umlilo ushise ucebe futhi usakazeke ngokushesha.I-nitrogen isetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokunciphisa umlilo ukunciphisa ukugcwala komoyampilo, ngaleyo ndlela kucishwe umlilo ngokushesha.

Imboni yamakhemikhali:

Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwesampula noma ukuhlaziya amakhemikhali, i-nitrogen iyigesi esetshenziswa kakhulu.Isiza ekunciphiseni umthamo kanye nokugxila kwamasampula amakhemikhali